Sunday, May 13, 2018

Coaching in Cambodia: An Article by Mary BREWER about her experience to be volunteer-coach for Cambodian National Swimming Team


Coaching in Cambodia

Introduction from Aquatics Cambodia:

I saw some time ago in Internet that interesting article about personal experience of one American female (who is actually with non-professional swimming sport coaching background as it is clear seen from her article) to coach members of Cambodian National Swimming Team in 2008 as volunteer. I never have heard, any details, from anybody in the stadium, about her before. Just Mr. HEM Thon, who was that time the main figure in Cambodian swimming sport, leading his "Hem Thon family national swimming federation", as some Cambodian NOC officials were joking, because practically all federation consisted just of his family members, so he told to me that before there was one Japanese coach-consultant with non-professional swimming sport background, and, he also mentioned about an American female coach, who briefly did coaching, but he never told any details, when, where and how it was. She was coaching just one year before when I came to join this swimming federation in September 2009. I think, it will be interesting, for our Cambodia and worldwide based readers to read this article and my comments below as well. This article was published in November 2008, and I saw it in 2013, but only now, I have decided to put it in Aquatics Cambodia. For me, it was interesting, to read her opinion to understand better, in what condition Cambodian National Swimming Team and local swimming sport were in 2008. The article was not signed, but as I understood, the author of that article was Ms Mary BREWER. Unfortunately, the author of this article did not put any photo or video to illustrate her story.

Source: http://maryabrewer.blogspot.com/2008/11/coaching-in-cambodia.html

Monday, November 17, 2008

In addition to finding Khmer Aerobics at the local stadium, I also found the only 50-meter pool in Phnom Penh there. I had previously heard of this pool, but when I asked around about it, people doubted its existence or said that it was closed. I had originally been in search of it as a place to do laps, but after seeing (and smelling) its condition, I decided it would be best not for me to take the plunge. It is evident that once upon a time, the pool area was a very nice facility, but like the stadium itself, time has left it behind and it is now run down and not well cared for. Algae covers the bottom making the water look greenish black, a garbage/toilet aroma fills the air as the top of the bleachers are used as a trash can and a public toilet, the overhead lights barely work on a good night, and the diving well is a bio-hazard in itself. I did find one thing positive at the pool though, and that was a swim team!

As soon as I saw that there was an organized practice underway, I skipped down the bleachers to talk to the coaches about helping out on deck. The first coach I talked to spoke very little English and the reinforcement he called over wasn’t much better. We were able to communicate, however, that I should come back the following Monday to talk to the head coach. When I returned, I had a letter written in Khmer stating who I was and that I would like to volunteer my time to help coach. This time I spoke with the head coach, a former Cambodian swimmer who has been swimming and/or coaching the Cambodian National team since the pool was built in the 1960’s. He is very much the patriarchal figure of the team and as he sat on the sideline watching the swimmers, he reminded me of a lion king watching over his pride. I was worried that I would say or do something to offend him, but after he read my letter and we spoke for about 5 minutes, he told me that it would make him very happy if I helped coach his team. He explained that two of his swimmers actually participated in the Beijing Olympics, but that compared to other countries, “Cambodia swimmers are not so strong, but they practice to be like swimmers in America, Australia, Germany, and China.”

So, for the past month or so, I’ve been coaching the Cambodian National Swim Team. Pretty cool, I have to say. Although it is technically the national team, the quality and strength of the swimmers is not up to the national team status to which I am accustomed. For starters, I would have no business coaching a national team in any other country and I can beat one of the swimmers who swam in the Olympics in a 50 free. (Those of you who remember my 50 free know that isn’t saying too much.) Nonetheless, it is an amazing experience and although I’m certainly not a seasoned coach, I’m hopeful that that my 12+ years of experience in the water and my 4+ summers of experience on deck will help some of the kids see some solid improvement.

The team has 3 levels and I coach the highest level. The other day, the coach actually had a team meeting (which, by the way, was conducted in a military-like fashion complete with lines and calls for attention) in which 8 of the fastest swimmers in the highest level were recognized and “awarded the privilege” of being coached by me. Ha! It was kind of awkward for me and made me seriously doubt my abilities, but it was cool to see the kids get excited about training with a “coach from America.”

A couple of the kids speak English well enough to understand what I want the group to do. Then, either they will translate it to the other swimmers or the coach will. The coach is hesitant to translate though, because as he told me, he wants his swimmers to learn English from me as well. I’m also learning a little bit of Khmer from them, which is fun. I have to be pretty creative with my workouts because there is a serious lack of the necessary practice equipment. The pool only has one lane rope, there are no backstroke flags, there are very few kickboards and pull buoys, and there aren’t any pace clocks. No equipment makes for interesting practices, but we’re managing.

I’m loving every minute of being at the pool with the swimmers and I’m hopeful that when all is said and done, it will be a beneficial and memorable experience for them as well. One of these days, I might even be brave enough to jump in that water with them…but we’ll see how that goes!

Comments from Aquatics Cambodia:

 "In addition to finding Khmer Aerobics at the local stadium, I also found the only 50-meter pool in Phnom Penh there."

She is meaning National Olympic Stadium in Phnom Penh. By the way, it was one of the first such stadiums, constructed in South-East Asia, in 1960-s by the famous Cambodian architect Mr. Vann Molyvann and in the times of 1960-s - 1970-s it looked really very nice! Unfortunately, since the time of creation, it never had any proper renovation and now it is in very poor state, especially its swimming pool, with old fashioned diving pots, very often green water because of an ancient cleaning machine working only with 20-30 % of required capacity, according what Mr. HEM Thon told to me in 2010, and not properly use chemicals. Changing rooms, bath rooms and toilets were in really very terrible conditions. I saw it with my own eyes in 2009-2015 and I really doubt that something has changed for the better in the stadium since that times, according information what I periodically receive from local sportsmen and info what I see in local mass-media and in Internet.
Some historical facts about this stadium:
Referred to locally as the Olympic Stadium and originally occupying a site of 40 hectares, the National Sports Complex consists of three main elements: an outdoor stadium seating 50,000, an indoor stadium seating 8,000 and a swimming/diving arena. While the buildings are referred to as the Olympic Stadium, this is a misnomer; though the facilities were designed to Olympic standards (apparently), the Olympics were never planned to be held there. With facilities designed to meet Olympic standards, the complex was constructed in under two years (1962-1964) and was seen at the time as part of Cambodia transforming itself from an "ancient kingdom into a modern nation". Cambodian architect Vann Molyvann was the principal architect, assisted by a team of Cambodian and French architects and engineers. Russian/French Vladimir Bodiansky was crucial to the structural engineering. Major earthworks support the pre-cast seating of the outdoor stadium.
You can see also, a documentary about this stadium here: 




"I skipped down the bleachers to talk to the coaches about helping out on deck. The first coach I talked to spoke very little English and the reinforcement he called over wasn’t much better."

Mr. HEM Kiry and Mr. HEM Lumpat might be that coaches. When I first time came to swimming pool in Olympic stadium, with my club swimmer in 2009, who just arrived from Indonesia where before he was training for 3 years, there were that two local coaches, one of them was head coach and former National Team member who participated in several high level competitions such as Olympic Games, World Championships SC and LC, and SEA Games, where he made several National Records, his name is HEM Kiry, and he spoke that time limited English. Another one - his elder brother HEM Lumpat, also former National Team member who participated in one Olympic Games where he was disqualified, he was assistant of coach. He practically not spoke English at all and just was smiling when I spoke with him in English and periodically shaking his head and telling "Yes, yes or Ok, ok" - so firstly it was difficult for me to understand, if he understood conversation in English or not. Very luckily, I speak myself limited Khmer and several languages more, and our club swimmer is Khmer, who of course speaks fluently in Khmer language and could help me in communications with that two local coaches and other local officials, so later, when I recognized that practically none of them speaks in English well enough to understand conversation, I tried, to communicate with them with help of translator when it was possible or in mixed language of English-limited Khmer-limited French-international mimics.


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Cambodian History in Postage Stamps

Cambodian History in Postage Stamps
              История Камбоджи в почтовых марках




The first Cambodian stamps were issued in 1951 with Royaume du Cambodge (Kingdom of Cambodia in French language). One of the stamps depicted His Majesty the King of Cambodia NORODOM Sihanouk. Before the early 1950s Cambodia used the postage stamps of Indo-Chine RF (Indochina FR in French language. FR means French Republic).
Photos of postal stamps, postcards and postal envelopes were taken with permission from collectors in Cambodia, Monaco, UK, France and Russia. Some of the pictures are from open web-resources in Internet.


Indochina FR Postage Stamps, Postcards & Envelopes





His Majesty King of Cambodia NORODOM Sihanouk  in 1941




















Cambodian Postage Stamps, Postcards & Envelopes from 1951 till the present time






















Apsaras in Angor Wat: this how looks in reality two Apsaras in Angkor Wat














































Cambodian Postal Stamps: 40 Years of Independence. Cambodia 1993






Cambodian Postal Stamps: Palm Sugar Making. State of Cambodia 1991

























































































































































































































Cake with Cambodian Postage Stamp! Might be very tasty! :)















































What is interesting, with this postal stamp, not only figures and faces of ice hockey players (as telling honestly - we do not know, where and how modern Cambodian painters studied painting, as we saw that very rare Cambodian painters could create paintings with realistically looking people, especially problem for them - how to paint figures of the people, mostly their paintings with people looking like cartoons, painted by 10 years old child), but also - the letters CSSR at yellow uniform of the player in the centre: CSSR means Czechoslovak Soviet Socialist Republic. This stamp was issued in 1990, for Olympic Games 1992. But, After the Velvet Revolution in late-1989Czechoslovakia adopted the official name Czech and Slovak Federative Republic (CzechČeská a Slovenská Federativní RepublikaSlovakČeská a Slovenská Federatívna RepublikaČSFR) during the period from 23 April 1990 until 31 December 1992, when the country was dissolved into the Czech Republic and Slovakia. So, in reality, the player could not wear uniform with letters CSSR in Olympic Games 1992 as shown in this postal stamp, but was wearing uniform with letters CSFR, as official name of his country became Czech and Slovak Federative Republic - CSFR since 23 April 1990.
























Foreign Postal Stamps about Cambodia